Historic paintings in Sri Lanka breathe life into its rich past, showcasing the artistic brilliance and cultural heritage of the island. From ancient cave frescoes to grand processional depictions, each painting tells a unique story, preserving history in strokes of colour and emotion.

Dambulla’s Ancient Frescoes
Dambulla Cave Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, houses a series of ancient frescoes that adorn the temple’s interior walls. These exquisite paintings, dating back centuries, depict scenes from Buddha’s life and Jathaka stories, providing a visual narrative of Buddhist teachings.
Magnificent Kandy Perahera Paintings
The Kandy Esala Perahera, a grand cultural procession, has inspired intricate paintings that capture the vibrancy of the event. These works of art celebrate the fusion of religion and culture, showcasing the island’s rich heritage and the devotion of its people.
The Frescoes of the Rock Fortress
Sigiriya’s iconic Rock Fortress is adorned with frescoes of heavenly maidens, known as the “Sigiriya Damsels.” These stunning paintings not only display artistic finesse but also provide insights into the lifestyle of the ancient inhabitants of this majestic rock citadel. Many pieces of art seen at the Sri Lankan Art Gallery try to mimic the colours of ancient times, however, these frescoes are still significantly distinguishable.
Anuradhapura’s Spiritual Narratives
The ancient city of Anuradhapura boasts a treasure trove of historic Sri Lankan art that adorns temple walls and caves. These intricate artworks narrate religious stories, depicting the life of Buddha and other significant events, offering a glimpse into the spiritual fabric of ancient Sri Lanka.